City of Bosra Sham

Also known as Bosra, it is one of the historical cities of the Syrian province of Daraa.It is about forty kilometers from the city center of Daraa, about one hundred and forty kilometers from the capital Damascus, and its height is about eight hundred and eighty meters. Bosra was a religious capital, an important trade center, a prominent corridor on the Silk Road that stretches to China, and was a civilized beacon of ancient times thousands of years ago, passed by the Prophet Muhammad during his commercial trips to the Levant. Bosra is surrounded by many important villages such as the village of Samad, Jamrin, Maarbeh, Bard, and Sumaciat. It is located in the middle of monuments and ruins dating back to the Roman and Greek eras, and is classified as one of the richest historical cities. Among his kings. The history of Bosra was followed by many ancient civilizations, which left many important structures and monuments, and known through various ages Bosra many names, notably Bustra, and Nirajana, and was an important capital of more than one state since its rule, where it was the center of the Roman province in the East, The city is currently registered as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Tourism in Bosra is considered a modern tourist city, where there are buildings and high-end housing, and is visited throughout the year a large number of visitors and tourists from different regions, and held many seminars and conferences, especially international ones, and these seminars are related to human civilization One of the most important tourist facilities is the Bosra Cham Hotel, a five-star hotel. There are also many restaurants, shops and bazaars that sell gifts and antiques to tourists.An international festival known as the Bosra International Festival, which includes artistic, Syrian, Arab and international heritage events, is held on the sidelines of the festival literary and cultural seminars and theatrical performances. Bosra Landmarks Bosra Theater: Also known as the Bosra Amphitheater, it is one of the most complete Roman theaters and amphitheater in the world, which has been preserved by Saladin building towers around it, and is currently one of the most important monuments in Syria. Bed of the king's daughter: This building was built in the first century AD, and is one of the most important archaeological sections in the city that surrounds the castle, and is characterized by black stones, and huge columns, and carvings and stone ornaments very finely. Bosra Castle: Formerly represented Bosra Theater, but after the addition of external gates to the theater in the Umayyad era, turned into a fortress or fortress, and in the Abbasid era was known as the Roman Stadium, but in the Fatimid era built three towers along the outer wall from the east, North and West. * Bab Al-Hawa: The western gate of the archaeological city, built in the second century AD, and consists of two nodes built overlapping, based on a set of pillars decorated with niches, and the width of the entrance five meters, while the width of the front is estimated at 10 meters.


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